{"id":13126,"date":"2017-09-07T05:15:54","date_gmt":"2017-09-07T09:15:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/?p=13126"},"modified":"2018-06-18T09:40:08","modified_gmt":"2018-06-18T13:40:08","slug":"talking-about-race-in-vermont-schools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/talking-about-race-in-vermont-schools\/","title":{"rendered":"The #everydaycourage of talking about race in Vermont schools"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>How will your students prepare for active engagement in democracy?<\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-13318\" src=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/everydaycourage.png\" alt=\"#everydaycourage\" width=\"126\" height=\"126\" \/>Last spring Christie Nold, a 6th grade teacher at Frederick H. Tuttle Middle School, was at Burlington\u2019s Jazz Fest listening to student musicians when she got some disturbing news: someone had spray-painted racist hate speech on her school\u2019s campus. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Overwhelmed by her own emotions, Nold also knew that she had to find a way to help her students deal with their own understandings and emotions about the \u00a0graffiti. Like Christie, many teachers are wondering how to address a recent rise in racism and white supremacy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2017\/08\/charlottesville-attack-170813081045115.html\">the events in Charlottesville<\/a> educators across Vermont reached out to Vermont Secretary of Education Rebecca Holcombe asking for guidance. Holcombe <a href=\"http:\/\/education.vermont.gov\/memos\/our-role-public-educators\">issued a memorandum<\/a> with clear implications: <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u201cAs Americans, we have an obligation to protect the rights of all of us to disagree. However, we have an equal obligation to denounce any group that has as its core purpose the silencing or subjugation of others on the basis of their sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, marital status, race, color, religion, national origin, immigration status, age, or disability.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/pburkevt\/status\/898652721892511745<\/p>\n<h3>Secretary Holcombe\u2019s memo signals not just permission to discuss current events in Vermont classrooms, but our obligation to do so<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cDon&#8217;t be afraid to tackle hard issues: your students are already marinating in them through family conversations, social media and the press. Current events are the substance of democracy, and avoiding them makes education irrelevant. Instead, teach your students to question and think critically, to listen and hear those with whom they disagree, to engage in civil discourse. Questioning our individual implicit biases and assumptions is uncomfortable, but it moves us all towards that more perfect union to which we aspire.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>So, how do we begin to have these courageous conversations with our students?<\/h2>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Christie Nold began by turning to her Twitter #PLN. \u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">With their assistance, she crafted a plan to help her students process and deal with the hate speech in their own backyard.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s back up a little.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Christie is quick to point out that asking students to participate in conversations about hate speech was only possible because of the work they had engaged in all year. \u00a0Tuttle MS sixth graders had been working hard to build community. As a class, they had created classroom agreements. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"525\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/FHTuttleMS?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@FHTuttleMS<\/a> student agreements (our classroom constitution) are up! <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/deEdmSUgHj\">pic.twitter.com\/deEdmSUgHj<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Christie Nold (@ChristieNold) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ChristieNold\/status\/778192711417552896?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">September 20, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">They had practiced <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edutopia.org\/blog\/socratic-seminars-culture-student-led-discussion-mary-davenport\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Socratic Seminars<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> as a way to have thoughtful conversations. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"525\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Socratic seminar using <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Newsela?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@Newsela<\/a> voting rights article on Halloween for the win! <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/fsJnlmCfca\">pic.twitter.com\/fsJnlmCfca<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Christie Nold (@ChristieNold) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ChristieNold\/status\/793199080478572544?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 31, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">And they were using <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/restorative-justice\/#.Wa7MG3d97BI\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">restorative justice<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> circles to resolve conflicts. These practices created conditions that made it possible for students to thoughtfully and civilly discuss the hate speech on their campus.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>The plan for addressing hate speech in their own backyard<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After a warm-up exercise, Christie&#8217;s sixth grade students broke into pairs to explore some increasingly tough questions:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Question 1:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> What are you most proud of? Why?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Question 2: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Describe a time when someone has misjudged you.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Question 3: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When did you have your first conversation about race? How often do you talk about race? With whom do you talk about race? <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Then the entire class had a discussion addressing this reflective prompt:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.16.15-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13546 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.16.15-PM-1024x565.png\" alt=\"talking about race in Vermont schools\" width=\"660\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.16.15-PM.png 1024w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.16.15-PM-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.16.15-PM-768x423.png 768w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.16.15-PM-619x341.png 619w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Next students read some articles about hate speech: one <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.burlingtonfreepress.com\/story\/news\/local\/vermont\/2017\/06\/06\/superintendent-racist-graffiti-found-so-burlington-school\/375378001\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">specific to the South Burlington School graffiti<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the other about <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/sports\/wp\/2017\/05\/31\/being-black-in-america-is-tough-lebron-james-responds-to-racist-vandalism-incident\/?utm_term=.02bdae3279d7\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">racial slurs painted on LeBron James home<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"525\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">So. Burlington school vandalized with racist graffiti &#8211; Superintendent: racist graffiti found at So. Burlington&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/lPUTDC1nkh\">https:\/\/t.co\/lPUTDC1nkh<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; BurlingtonFreePress (@bfp_news) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/bfp_news\/status\/872238466821746688?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">June 6, 2017<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">With these articles in mind, students engaged in a <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.schoolreforminitiative.org\/download\/chalk-talk\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chalk Talk<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.23.24-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13548 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.23.24-PM-1024x556.png\" alt=\"talking about race in Vermont schools\" width=\"660\" height=\"358\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.23.24-PM.png 1024w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.23.24-PM-300x163.png 300w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.23.24-PM-768x417.png 768w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.23.24-PM-619x336.png 619w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Christie posted the students \u201cconversations\u201d in the hallway, along with copies of the two articles, even though it felt risky. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The risk paid off. Says Nold, \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cWorking in a middle school, it&#8217;s a little intimidating to have a chalk talk public in the hall, it opened me up to be really vulnerable. \u00a0I was not sure what would happen for those who didn\u2019t have the lesson. There was a need for these conversations- students were willing to read the articles and add to the conversation, even though they had to do it on their own time in the hallway.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After reflecting on their new learning and on the Chalk Talk, students were challenged to come up with a response.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.28.29-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13549 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.28.29-PM-1024x567.png\" alt=\"talking about race in Vermont schools\" width=\"660\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.28.29-PM.png 1024w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.28.29-PM-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.28.29-PM-768x425.png 768w, https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-05-at-12.28.29-PM-619x343.png 619w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">They decided to cover up hateful messages with helpful ones. \u00a0Sixth graders created posters to line the hallways and the fence around the turf, sharing messages of community and welcome that set an entirely different tone. Christie\u2019s students felt triumphant, and the entire community was lifted by their affirming messages.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"525\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The future is bright. Moved by the thoughtful reflections of our students &amp; caring messages they wrote to our community. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/6eDEmPkE3n\">pic.twitter.com\/6eDEmPkE3n<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Christie Nold (@ChristieNold) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ChristieNold\/status\/872616724645990401?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">June 8, 2017<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h2>How do we create spaces where students can show up, be vulnerable, and be courageous in conversations?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Christie suggests the following:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/build-a-community-to-support-project-based-learning\/#.WbAphXd97BI\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Build community:<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u00a0Inside the school and outside in the larger community, get to know one another and the place you share.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/8-tips-for-creating-classroom-routines-and-norms\/#.Wa7Sz3d97BI\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Create norms or agreements<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: decide together how you will behave when you are together. \u00a0What does it look like when you aspire to your best selves?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Make sure that all of your students are seen and validated in your curriculum. \u00a0Are all of your students represented in the books you read, the subjects you study, and the images on your walls?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Christie Nold describes her students as her \u201cthinking partners\u201d and together they create safe spaces for talking about tough topics. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Here are some more resources you might use to have courageous and thoughtful conversations with your students and to help them practice active engagement in community so they are prepared for active engagement in democracy:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1FGebgYh1i-LH3aX0TBCQ4dsvFdTNpBtrKSSo6ev0Ljg\/edit?usp=sharing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Resources for Talking About Race in Vermont Schools<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8211; a crowdsourced document for and by Vermont educators. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/0Bw9KsmPAhGwfWGNKS0xnTWJ3OUU\/view?usp=sharing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What White Children Need to Know About Race <\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gse.harvard.edu\/news\/uk\/17\/08\/confronting-racism-early-age\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Confronting Racism at an Early Age<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>How do you talk about race with your students? We&#8217;d love to hear from you.<\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How will your students prepare for active engagement in democracy? Last spring Christie Nold, a 6th grade teacher at Frederick H. Tuttle Middle School, was at Burlington\u2019s Jazz Fest listening to student musicians when she got some disturbing news: someone had spray-painted racist hate speech on her school\u2019s campus. Overwhelmed by her own emotions, Nold &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/talking-about-race-in-vermont-schools\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The #everydaycourage of talking about race in Vermont schools&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":54,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[797,120,576,71],"class_list":["post-13126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-everydaycourage","tag-equity","tag-frederick-h-tuttle-middle-school","tag-social-justice"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/54"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13126"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16100,"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13126\/revisions\/16100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}