( ! ) Notice: Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called <strong>incorrectly</strong>. Translation loading for the <code>feeds-for-youtube</code> domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the <code>init</code> action or later. Please see <a href="https://developer.wordpress.org/advanced-administration/debug/debug-wordpress/">Debugging in WordPress</a> for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6121
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
20.0001497816require( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-blog-header.php ).../index.php:17
30.0001498232require_once( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-load.php ).../wp-blog-header.php:13
40.0001498656require_once( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-config.php ).../wp-load.php:50
50.0001500296require_once( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-settings.php ).../wp-config.php:93
60.02833369056do_action( $hook_name = 'plugins_loaded' ).../wp-settings.php:578
70.02833369272WP_Hook->do_action( $args = [0 => ''] ).../plugin.php:517
80.02833369272WP_Hook->apply_filters( $value = '', $args = [0 => ''] ).../class-wp-hook.php:348
90.02963384768sby_init( '' ).../class-wp-hook.php:324
100.02963385096__( $text = 'Feeds for YouTube', $domain = 'feeds-for-youtube' ).../youtube-feed.php:126
110.02963385096translate( $text = 'Feeds for YouTube', $domain = 'feeds-for-youtube' ).../l10n.php:307
120.02963385096get_translations_for_domain( $domain = 'feeds-for-youtube' ).../l10n.php:195
130.02963385096_load_textdomain_just_in_time( $domain = 'feeds-for-youtube' ).../l10n.php:1409
140.02983391824_doing_it_wrong( $function_name = '_load_textdomain_just_in_time', $message = 'Translation loading for the <code>feeds-for-youtube</code> domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the <code>init</code> action or later.', $version = '6.7.0' ).../l10n.php:1371
150.02983393168wp_trigger_error( $function_name = '', $message = 'Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called <strong>incorrectly</strong>. Translation loading for the <code>feeds-for-youtube</code> domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the <code>init</code> action or later. Please see <a href="https://developer.wordpress.org/advanced-administration/debug/debug-wordpress/">Debugging in WordPress</a> for more information. (This message was added in version '..., $error_level = ??? ).../functions.php:6061
160.03003395616trigger_error( $message = 'Function _load_textdomain_just_in_time was called <strong>incorrectly</strong>. Translation loading for the <code>feeds-for-youtube</code> domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the <code>init</code> action or later. Please see <a href="https://developer.wordpress.org/advanced-administration/debug/debug-wordpress/">Debugging in WordPress</a> for more information. (This message was added in version '..., $error_level = 1024 ).../functions.php:6121

( ! ) Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/functions.php:6121) in /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1896
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
20.0001497816require( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-blog-header.php ).../index.php:17
30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
50.06414328536WP->parse_request( $extra_query_vars = '' ).../class-wp.php:818
60.06434351632do_action_ref_array( $hook_name = 'parse_request', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp.php:418
70.06434351632WP_Hook->do_action( $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../plugin.php:565
80.06434351632WP_Hook->apply_filters( $value = '', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp-hook.php:348
90.06434352064rest_api_loaded( class WP { public $public_query_vars = [0 => 'm', 1 => 'p', 2 => 'posts', 3 => 'w', 4 => 'cat', 5 => 'withcomments', 6 => 'withoutcomments', 7 => 's', 8 => 'search', 9 => 'exact', 10 => 'sentence', 11 => 'calendar', 12 => 'page', 13 => 'paged', 14 => 'more', 15 => 'tb', 16 => 'pb', 17 => 'author', 18 => 'order', 19 => 'orderby', 20 => 'year', 21 => 'monthnum', 22 => 'day', 23 => 'hour', 24 => 'minute', 25 => 'second', 26 => 'name', 27 => 'category_name', 28 => 'tag', 29 => 'feed', 30 => 'author_name', 31 => 'pagename', 32 => 'page_id', 33 => 'error', 34 => 'attachment', 35 => 'attachment_id', 36 => 'subpost', 37 => 'subpost_id', 38 => 'preview', 39 => 'robots', 40 => 'favicon', 41 => 'taxonomy', 42 => 'term', 43 => 'cpage', 44 => 'post_type', 45 => 'embed', 46 => 'post_format', 47 => 'rest_route', 48 => 'sitemap', 49 => 'sitemap-subtype', 50 => 'sitemap-stylesheet']; public $private_query_vars = [0 => 'offset', 1 => 'posts_per_page', 2 => 'posts_per_archive_page', 3 => 'showposts', 4 => 'nopaging', 5 => 'post_type', 6 => 'post_status', 7 => 'category__in', 8 => 'category__not_in', 9 => 'category__and', 10 => 'tag__in', 11 => 'tag__not_in', 12 => 'tag__and', 13 => 'tag_slug__in', 14 => 'tag_slug__and', 15 => 'tag_id', 16 => 'post_mime_type', 17 => 'perm', 18 => 'comments_per_page', 19 => 'post__in', 20 => 'post__not_in', 21 => 'post_parent', 22 => 'post_parent__in', 23 => 'post_parent__not_in', 24 => 'title', 25 => 'fields']; public $extra_query_vars = []; public $query_vars = ['rest_route' => '/wp/v2/posts/16274']; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE } ).../class-wp-hook.php:324
100.07575531560WP_REST_Server->serve_request( $path = '/wp/v2/posts/16274' ).../rest-api.php:459
110.07575531384WP_REST_Server->send_header( $key = 'Content-Type', $value = 'application/json; charset=UTF-8' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:318
120.07575531768header( $header = 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:1896

( ! ) Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/functions.php:6121) in /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1896
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
20.0001497816require( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-blog-header.php ).../index.php:17
30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
50.06414328536WP->parse_request( $extra_query_vars = '' ).../class-wp.php:818
60.06434351632do_action_ref_array( $hook_name = 'parse_request', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp.php:418
70.06434351632WP_Hook->do_action( $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../plugin.php:565
80.06434351632WP_Hook->apply_filters( $value = '', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp-hook.php:348
90.06434352064rest_api_loaded( class WP { public $public_query_vars = [0 => 'm', 1 => 'p', 2 => 'posts', 3 => 'w', 4 => 'cat', 5 => 'withcomments', 6 => 'withoutcomments', 7 => 's', 8 => 'search', 9 => 'exact', 10 => 'sentence', 11 => 'calendar', 12 => 'page', 13 => 'paged', 14 => 'more', 15 => 'tb', 16 => 'pb', 17 => 'author', 18 => 'order', 19 => 'orderby', 20 => 'year', 21 => 'monthnum', 22 => 'day', 23 => 'hour', 24 => 'minute', 25 => 'second', 26 => 'name', 27 => 'category_name', 28 => 'tag', 29 => 'feed', 30 => 'author_name', 31 => 'pagename', 32 => 'page_id', 33 => 'error', 34 => 'attachment', 35 => 'attachment_id', 36 => 'subpost', 37 => 'subpost_id', 38 => 'preview', 39 => 'robots', 40 => 'favicon', 41 => 'taxonomy', 42 => 'term', 43 => 'cpage', 44 => 'post_type', 45 => 'embed', 46 => 'post_format', 47 => 'rest_route', 48 => 'sitemap', 49 => 'sitemap-subtype', 50 => 'sitemap-stylesheet']; public $private_query_vars = [0 => 'offset', 1 => 'posts_per_page', 2 => 'posts_per_archive_page', 3 => 'showposts', 4 => 'nopaging', 5 => 'post_type', 6 => 'post_status', 7 => 'category__in', 8 => 'category__not_in', 9 => 'category__and', 10 => 'tag__in', 11 => 'tag__not_in', 12 => 'tag__and', 13 => 'tag_slug__in', 14 => 'tag_slug__and', 15 => 'tag_id', 16 => 'post_mime_type', 17 => 'perm', 18 => 'comments_per_page', 19 => 'post__in', 20 => 'post__not_in', 21 => 'post_parent', 22 => 'post_parent__in', 23 => 'post_parent__not_in', 24 => 'title', 25 => 'fields']; public $extra_query_vars = []; public $query_vars = ['rest_route' => '/wp/v2/posts/16274']; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE } ).../class-wp-hook.php:324
100.07575531560WP_REST_Server->serve_request( $path = '/wp/v2/posts/16274' ).../rest-api.php:459
110.07615531576WP_REST_Server->send_header( $key = 'X-Robots-Tag', $value = 'noindex' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:319
120.07615531896header( $header = 'X-Robots-Tag: noindex' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:1896

( ! ) Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/functions.php:6121) in /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1896
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
20.0001497816require( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-blog-header.php ).../index.php:17
30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
50.06414328536WP->parse_request( $extra_query_vars = '' ).../class-wp.php:818
60.06434351632do_action_ref_array( $hook_name = 'parse_request', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp.php:418
70.06434351632WP_Hook->do_action( $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../plugin.php:565
80.06434351632WP_Hook->apply_filters( $value = '', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp-hook.php:348
90.06434352064rest_api_loaded( class WP { public $public_query_vars = [0 => 'm', 1 => 'p', 2 => 'posts', 3 => 'w', 4 => 'cat', 5 => 'withcomments', 6 => 'withoutcomments', 7 => 's', 8 => 'search', 9 => 'exact', 10 => 'sentence', 11 => 'calendar', 12 => 'page', 13 => 'paged', 14 => 'more', 15 => 'tb', 16 => 'pb', 17 => 'author', 18 => 'order', 19 => 'orderby', 20 => 'year', 21 => 'monthnum', 22 => 'day', 23 => 'hour', 24 => 'minute', 25 => 'second', 26 => 'name', 27 => 'category_name', 28 => 'tag', 29 => 'feed', 30 => 'author_name', 31 => 'pagename', 32 => 'page_id', 33 => 'error', 34 => 'attachment', 35 => 'attachment_id', 36 => 'subpost', 37 => 'subpost_id', 38 => 'preview', 39 => 'robots', 40 => 'favicon', 41 => 'taxonomy', 42 => 'term', 43 => 'cpage', 44 => 'post_type', 45 => 'embed', 46 => 'post_format', 47 => 'rest_route', 48 => 'sitemap', 49 => 'sitemap-subtype', 50 => 'sitemap-stylesheet']; public $private_query_vars = [0 => 'offset', 1 => 'posts_per_page', 2 => 'posts_per_archive_page', 3 => 'showposts', 4 => 'nopaging', 5 => 'post_type', 6 => 'post_status', 7 => 'category__in', 8 => 'category__not_in', 9 => 'category__and', 10 => 'tag__in', 11 => 'tag__not_in', 12 => 'tag__and', 13 => 'tag_slug__in', 14 => 'tag_slug__and', 15 => 'tag_id', 16 => 'post_mime_type', 17 => 'perm', 18 => 'comments_per_page', 19 => 'post__in', 20 => 'post__not_in', 21 => 'post_parent', 22 => 'post_parent__in', 23 => 'post_parent__not_in', 24 => 'title', 25 => 'fields']; public $extra_query_vars = []; public $query_vars = ['rest_route' => '/wp/v2/posts/16274']; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE } ).../class-wp-hook.php:324
100.07575531560WP_REST_Server->serve_request( $path = '/wp/v2/posts/16274' ).../rest-api.php:459
110.07655531736WP_REST_Server->send_header( $key = 'Link', $value = '<https://tiie.w3.uvm.edu/blog/wp-json/>; rel="https://api.w.org/"' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:323
120.07655532168header( $header = 'Link: <https://tiie.w3.uvm.edu/blog/wp-json/>; rel="https://api.w.org/"' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:1896

( ! ) Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/functions.php:6121) in /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1896
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
20.0001497816require( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-blog-header.php ).../index.php:17
30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
50.06414328536WP->parse_request( $extra_query_vars = '' ).../class-wp.php:818
60.06434351632do_action_ref_array( $hook_name = 'parse_request', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp.php:418
70.06434351632WP_Hook->do_action( $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../plugin.php:565
80.06434351632WP_Hook->apply_filters( $value = '', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp-hook.php:348
90.06434352064rest_api_loaded( class WP { public $public_query_vars = [0 => 'm', 1 => 'p', 2 => 'posts', 3 => 'w', 4 => 'cat', 5 => 'withcomments', 6 => 'withoutcomments', 7 => 's', 8 => 'search', 9 => 'exact', 10 => 'sentence', 11 => 'calendar', 12 => 'page', 13 => 'paged', 14 => 'more', 15 => 'tb', 16 => 'pb', 17 => 'author', 18 => 'order', 19 => 'orderby', 20 => 'year', 21 => 'monthnum', 22 => 'day', 23 => 'hour', 24 => 'minute', 25 => 'second', 26 => 'name', 27 => 'category_name', 28 => 'tag', 29 => 'feed', 30 => 'author_name', 31 => 'pagename', 32 => 'page_id', 33 => 'error', 34 => 'attachment', 35 => 'attachment_id', 36 => 'subpost', 37 => 'subpost_id', 38 => 'preview', 39 => 'robots', 40 => 'favicon', 41 => 'taxonomy', 42 => 'term', 43 => 'cpage', 44 => 'post_type', 45 => 'embed', 46 => 'post_format', 47 => 'rest_route', 48 => 'sitemap', 49 => 'sitemap-subtype', 50 => 'sitemap-stylesheet']; public $private_query_vars = [0 => 'offset', 1 => 'posts_per_page', 2 => 'posts_per_archive_page', 3 => 'showposts', 4 => 'nopaging', 5 => 'post_type', 6 => 'post_status', 7 => 'category__in', 8 => 'category__not_in', 9 => 'category__and', 10 => 'tag__in', 11 => 'tag__not_in', 12 => 'tag__and', 13 => 'tag_slug__in', 14 => 'tag_slug__and', 15 => 'tag_id', 16 => 'post_mime_type', 17 => 'perm', 18 => 'comments_per_page', 19 => 'post__in', 20 => 'post__not_in', 21 => 'post_parent', 22 => 'post_parent__in', 23 => 'post_parent__not_in', 24 => 'title', 25 => 'fields']; public $extra_query_vars = []; public $query_vars = ['rest_route' => '/wp/v2/posts/16274']; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE } ).../class-wp-hook.php:324
100.07575531560WP_REST_Server->serve_request( $path = '/wp/v2/posts/16274' ).../rest-api.php:459
110.07675531640WP_REST_Server->send_header( $key = 'X-Content-Type-Options', $value = 'nosniff' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:331
120.07675531960header( $header = 'X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:1896

( ! ) Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/functions.php:6121) in /users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-server.php on line 1896
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
20.0001497816require( '/users/t/i/tiie/www-root/blog/wp-blog-header.php ).../index.php:17
30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
50.06414328536WP->parse_request( $extra_query_vars = '' ).../class-wp.php:818
60.06434351632do_action_ref_array( $hook_name = 'parse_request', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp.php:418
70.06434351632WP_Hook->do_action( $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../plugin.php:565
80.06434351632WP_Hook->apply_filters( $value = '', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp-hook.php:348
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Call Stack
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10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
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30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
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100.07575531560WP_REST_Server->serve_request( $path = '/wp/v2/posts/16274' ).../rest-api.php:459
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Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
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30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
50.06414328536WP->parse_request( $extra_query_vars = '' ).../class-wp.php:818
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130.76506281432header( $header = 'Link: <https://tiie.w3.uvm.edu/blog/the-power-of-moments-with-rachel-mark/>; rel="alternate"; type=text/html' ).../class-wp-rest-server.php:1896

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Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0001497464{main}( ).../index.php:0
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30.06414328504wp( $query_vars = ??? ).../wp-blog-header.php:16
40.06414328536WP->main( $query_args = '' ).../functions.php:1342
50.06414328536WP->parse_request( $extra_query_vars = '' ).../class-wp.php:818
60.06434351632do_action_ref_array( $hook_name = 'parse_request', $args = [0 => class WP { public $public_query_vars = [...]; public $private_query_vars = [...]; public $extra_query_vars = [...]; public $query_vars = [...]; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE }] ).../class-wp.php:418
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90.06434352064rest_api_loaded( class WP { public $public_query_vars = [0 => 'm', 1 => 'p', 2 => 'posts', 3 => 'w', 4 => 'cat', 5 => 'withcomments', 6 => 'withoutcomments', 7 => 's', 8 => 'search', 9 => 'exact', 10 => 'sentence', 11 => 'calendar', 12 => 'page', 13 => 'paged', 14 => 'more', 15 => 'tb', 16 => 'pb', 17 => 'author', 18 => 'order', 19 => 'orderby', 20 => 'year', 21 => 'monthnum', 22 => 'day', 23 => 'hour', 24 => 'minute', 25 => 'second', 26 => 'name', 27 => 'category_name', 28 => 'tag', 29 => 'feed', 30 => 'author_name', 31 => 'pagename', 32 => 'page_id', 33 => 'error', 34 => 'attachment', 35 => 'attachment_id', 36 => 'subpost', 37 => 'subpost_id', 38 => 'preview', 39 => 'robots', 40 => 'favicon', 41 => 'taxonomy', 42 => 'term', 43 => 'cpage', 44 => 'post_type', 45 => 'embed', 46 => 'post_format', 47 => 'rest_route', 48 => 'sitemap', 49 => 'sitemap-subtype', 50 => 'sitemap-stylesheet']; public $private_query_vars = [0 => 'offset', 1 => 'posts_per_page', 2 => 'posts_per_archive_page', 3 => 'showposts', 4 => 'nopaging', 5 => 'post_type', 6 => 'post_status', 7 => 'category__in', 8 => 'category__not_in', 9 => 'category__and', 10 => 'tag__in', 11 => 'tag__not_in', 12 => 'tag__and', 13 => 'tag_slug__in', 14 => 'tag_slug__and', 15 => 'tag_id', 16 => 'post_mime_type', 17 => 'perm', 18 => 'comments_per_page', 19 => 'post__in', 20 => 'post__not_in', 21 => 'post_parent', 22 => 'post_parent__in', 23 => 'post_parent__not_in', 24 => 'title', 25 => 'fields']; public $extra_query_vars = []; public $query_vars = ['rest_route' => '/wp/v2/posts/16274']; public $query_string = ''; public $request = 'wp-json/wp/v2/posts/16274'; public $matched_rule = '^wp-json/(.*)?'; public $matched_query = 'rest_route=/wp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F16274'; public $did_permalink = TRUE } ).../class-wp-hook.php:324
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{"id":16274,"date":"2019-04-17T00:00:06","date_gmt":"2019-04-17T04:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/?p=16274"},"modified":"2024-08-31T11:51:10","modified_gmt":"2024-08-31T15:51:10","slug":"the-power-of-moments-with-rachel-mark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/the-power-of-moments-with-rachel-mark\/","title":{"rendered":"#vted Reads: The Power of Moments, with Rachel Mark"},"content":{"rendered":"

Thank you for joining us for another episode of #vted Reads.<\/h1>\n

This time we will be discussing The Power of Moments: Why Certain Experiences Have Extraordinary Impact.<\/a> We’ll look for ways to make classroom moments more powerful, explore opportunities to raise the stakes for your students, and visit the popsicle hotline.<\/p>\n

Oh, and we’ll talk about the “soul-sucking force of reasonableness.”<\/p>\n

On to the conversation!<\/p>\n\nhttps:\/\/tiie.w3.uvm.edu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/PowerofMoments_RachelMark.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 I’m Jeanie Phillips and welcome to #vted Reads. We’re here to talk books for educators, by educators, and with educators. Today. I’m with Rachel Mark, and we’ll be talking about The Power of Moments\u00a0<\/i>by Chip Heath and Dan Heath.<\/i> Thanks for joining me, Rachel. Tell us a little bit about who you are and what you do.<\/p>\n

Rachel:<\/b> I’m Rachel Mark. I live in the southern part of Vermont, and I am in my fourth year of working as a professional development coordinator for the Tarrant Institute for Innovative Education. Prior to that, I was a middle school teacher for 16 years in Manchester at Manchester Elementary Middle School, and I’m also a mom. I’ve got three kids, an 8-year old, a 12-year old and a 15-year old, and we all live in sometimes happiness with our dog and my husband in southern Vermont.<\/p>\n

\"Host<\/p>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 Excellent. Thanks for joining me.<\/p>\n

I know you and I are very excited about this book, The Power of Moments <\/i>by the Heath Brothers.<\/h2>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 Let’s just talk a little bit about what it’s about. The Heath brothers talk about defining moments and they described them as meaningful experiences that stand out in memory. Why do you think they took the time to write about them?<\/p>\n

Rachel:<\/b>\u00a0 That’s a great question. I think one of the things thats so lovely about this book is that it’s psychology, but it’s also culture and sociology, and I love that the Heath brothers think about these parts of our behavior and our lives that are kind of overlooked and tried to look at them really carefully and examine what’s unique about them. This interested me when it first came out, because I have noticed some of the same sort of observations that they have about why or something is so special.<\/p>\n

Why are some moments more impactful and meaningful than others?<\/h2>\n

So, part of me was darn it! They beat me to writing this book, but they’re far more accomplished writers, and I’m glad that they beat me to it.<\/p>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 Yeah. So, let’s give some examples. I’m going to give a non-education example of a defining moment that just delighted me early in this book, in the introduction. So, I’m going to turn to page 10. This defining moment takes place at a hotel. Actually, it’s called Magic Castle and it’s in Los Angeles, outside of Disneyland. So, here’s the description.<\/p>\n

\n

Let’s start with the cherry-red phone mounted to a wall near the pool. You pick it up and someone answers, “Hello, Popsicle hotline.” You place an order, and minutes later, a staffer wearing white gloves delivers your cherry, orange, or grape popsicle to you at poolside. On a silver tray. For free.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

I love this idea that if I went to a hotel and there was a cherry red phone, and I got to pick it up in order my popsicle, and it came out like almost livery service. I would be so delighted and I would never forget that.<\/p>\n

Rachel:<\/b>\u00a0 It is unforgettable. At the same time, there was a piece of this that troubled me about this leading the book, because it does develop this idea about moments and memory, but it was also such a kind of trivial example, silly example that I wanted more from the book which comes.<\/p>\n

Jeanie:<\/b> So, this book is organized in such a way that it has two goals. One is to examine defining moments, and what makes them memorable, or meaningful, what helps them stick with us. Then the second goal is to help us create more defining moments so that we can improve our lives and the lives of other people around us. So, it’s not an education book, right? It’s a popular press book.<\/p>\n

We can look at it through the lens of what makes a moment a defining moment, and then how can we create more defining moments in education.<\/h2>\n

Rachel:<\/b>\u00a0 Right. When you said that it prompted me to look at the book and notice that it’s really suggested as a business and economics book. I would also call it a psychology book and sociology because I think so much at play psychologically and sociologically. But as I read this, I read this as both an educator and the mother of children. I have no frame as a business leader, but I could see so many applications of this book to education.<\/p>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 Yeah, I could too. My son has now left my nest, so I read it as an educator and also as somebody who just wants to have more memorable moments in her own life, as a human.<\/p>\n

1. Elevation: building “peaks”<\/h2>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 So, let’s look at what makes up a defining moment, and the first thing the Heath brothers go into is elevation. What do they mean by elevation?<\/p>\n

Rachel:<\/b>\u00a0 A few things stick out to me about their definition of elevation. They describe elevation as two things: building peaks and breaking the script.<\/p>\n

To me, the piece about building peaks was resonant.<\/h3>\n

I do think that we have moments that stand out more than others in our lives, and that those moments must do something to us that’s transformative. They either provide for us a feeling in our hearts, or some kind of fizziness in our brain chemistry, but I do know as I’ve lived my life that something happens to me when I think about certain parts of my life. I’d be concerned if that didn’t happen for other people.<\/p>\n

So, the piece about building peaks to me was really important. That’s probably why I really latched onto that senior signing day. One of the other stories that is important to me from the book is the story that comes from Hillsdale High, where teachers recognized that there were not enough kind of peaks for students in their high school experience.\u00a0 A couple of really creative teachers developed an experience called the trial of human nature.<\/p>\n

It’s essentially a kind of interdisciplinary and experiential learning experience that I believe was introduced for juniors at this particular high school. It’s a public school in California. It became so popular that I think other teachers in this school started to feel perhaps a little let down, and so some other teachers develop then something called a senior exhibition.<\/p>\n

This person who is now the principal of this school named Jeff Gilbert talks on page 51 in a way about school that made sense to me.<\/p>\n

School needs to be so much more like sports.<\/h3>\n
\n

“School needs to be much more like sports,” he added. “In sports, there’s a game, and it’s in front of an audience. We run school like it is nonstop practice. You never get a game. Nobody would go out for the basketball team if you never had a game. What is the game<\/em> for the students?”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

That was something that I felt in my own experience as a teacher. I felt like even for myself, for my own, I don’t want to say sanity, but I needed things to look forward to, and moments to build up to, and moments of performance that we’re both engaging and fulfilling for the student, and as a teacher, I found them fulfilling too.<\/p>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 I just want to throw in there that this really resonated for me as a student.\u00a0 What I don’t remember is ninth grade history, because it was textbook, worksheets, and a teacher with a really droning voice, and it was the opposite of peaks. It was the flattest course ever, which made me think I was a terrible history student. But then I had Mr. Richardson and I had him for Russian history which I loved, and I had him for AP world history.<\/p>\n

My most memorable high school experience or performance comes from his class where we had a debate.<\/h3>\n

We were put on teams, and I was on team Germany, and we had to debate who started the Second World War. Germany’s a tough person to be in that position, but I took that challenge. We had a panel of experts, and we got points, and I don’t want to brag or anything but I kind of won. The Germany kind of won that year, and I still think of that as so memorable, because it was a peak. We worked really hard towards it. We knew that there were these expert historians coming in, and I still remember it. I still know more about the start of World War II than I do about any other point in history.<\/p>\n

Rachel:<\/b>\u00a0 That’s a great example of building peaks in the experience of school. I tried, but I could not think of many moments like that in my own experience in school, which may be why I’m so motivated to cultivate those moments for students now. I thought a lot about how some of the work that you and I do with schools that involves using strategies and approaches around project-based learning, complements this idea of building peaks.<\/p>\n

The nature of project-based learning is that there’s some authenticity to the work, and hopefully some public performance and public product.<\/h3>\n

I have always felt like that’s a really important element of project-based learning. It helped me to think about those aspects of PBL within the context of this book and how it is about building a powerful moment.<\/p>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 Exhibitions are often our powerful moments.<\/h2>\n

This morning I was at Leland and Gray with an engineer and somebody who worked in an architect firm, and we were giving feedback to seventh and eighth-grade students on their designs for projectile launchers for battle physics.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/twitter.com\/innovativeEd\/status\/1083073364019855361<\/p>\n

This was one sort of peak moment on the way to a larger peak, which is when they compete with students from Dorset School and Green Mountain Middle and High School. Their launchers go head to head to see you can hit the targets.<\/p>\n

So, we have many other examples of schools doing really fabulous exhibitions where they build these peaks for students to show off. Do you have others you want to share?<\/p>\n

Rachel:<\/b>\u00a0 I don’t have a specific one I want to share, but what you’re talking about makes me wonder what are the sort of conditions that are at play when we’re building those peaks. It makes me think about a few things. As you and I have worked with some schools in the last year or two, I do think that there is an element of fun with this event and that the peak event.<\/p>\n

We may be in danger of underestimating the importance of fun.<\/h3>\n

Because I think that though we don’t want to put that at the forefront of our educational experiences and our assessments, that is probably what makes some of these things so memorable.<\/p>\n

Jeanie:<\/b>\u00a0 Right, and the Heath brothers talk about two different aspects of peaks.<\/p>\n

One is that they have sensory appeal that makes me think about what you’re saying with fun. They appeal to our senses. The other is that they raise the stakes.<\/h3>\n

Rachel:<\/b>\u00a0 Right. That was the piece that I was just thinking about with your example of the battle physics and students consulting with experts in the field is that there’s accountability and an authenticity to that experience. And so it does, they step up their game, because they raise the stakes.<\/p>\n

So, I definitely think there’s something I almost wonder if we could rewrite the description about exhibitions, and the meaning and purpose for them to acknowledge some of the ingredients from this book about that being a peak moment with sensory experience and raising the stakes. We have, you know, reminds me of the example that came out of the school we both work with at MEMS. Students presented to the select board about their findings for some research.<\/p>\n

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